The mechanism of sterilization and algae extinguishing agent can be divided into multiple types, depending on the specific ingredients and target microorganisms used. Here are several common mechanisms of sterilization and algae extinguishing agent:
Oxidant: Oxidant such as hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite can release active oxygen. By oxidized microbial cell membranes and biomolecules in the cells, it destroys its structure and function, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and algae extinguishing.
Cell membrane: Some sterilized algae extinguishing agents can change the permeability of microbial cell membranes and make it vulnerable or lost integrity. In this way, the substances in the cell will overflow, causing cells to die.
Blocking metabolic pathways: Some sterilization algae extinguishers can achieve the effect of sterilization and algae extinguishing the macroexia. For example, inhibit cell respiration, optical synthesis, ATP synthesis, etc.
Interference enzyme activity: Some sterilized algae extinguishing agents can interact with specific enzymes in microorganisms, inhibit the activity of enzymes, thereby interfere with the key metabolic processes in microorganisms and cause cell death.
Interference DNA/RNA synthesis: Some sterilized algae extinguishing agents can be combined with the DNA or RNA of the microorganism, which hinders its normal synthesis and replication, thereby destroying the genetic information of microorganisms and leading to cell death.
It should be noted that different types of sterilization algae extinguishing agents may have the combination effect of multiple mechanisms, and at the same time, the mechanism of action may also be different due to the characteristics and environmental conditions of microorganisms. Therefore, when using sterilization and algae extinguishing agent, the appropriate dosage and dosage should be selected according to the specific conditions, and relevant safety and environmental requirements should be followed.