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PBTC is a high-performance phosphonate-based scale and corrosion inhibitor widely used in daily chemical products due to its excellent chelation ability, thermal stability, and compatibility with other ingredients. Below are its primary applications in household and personal care products: 1. Laundry Detergents & Fabric Care Function: Prevents scale buildup (e.g., CaCO₃, Mg²⁺) in washing machines and on fabrics. Enhances detergent…
When handling HPAA (Hydroxyphosphonoacetic Acid), safety precautions are essential due to its acidic nature and potential irritant properties. Here are the key measures to follow: 1. Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Skin Protection: Wear chemical-resistant gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene). Use long-sleeved clothing and aprons to avoid splashes. Eye/Face Protection: Safety goggles or a face shield to prevent splashes. Respiratory Protection: If handling powder or aerosols,…
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The purity of Amino Trimethylene Phosphonic Acid (ATMP) can be tested using several analytical methods, depending on the required precision and available equipment. Below are the most common testing methods: 1. Titration Methods (1) Potentiometric Titration (Standard Method) Principle: ATMP reacts with Zn²⁺ (zinc sulfate) in a pH 10 buffer (ammonia-ammonium chloride). The endpoint is detected by a pH/metal ion-selective electrode….
Application: Scale inhibition & dispersion in cooling water, boilers, RO systems, and oilfield operations. 1. Recommended Dosage Application Dosage (mg/L) Key Target Scales Cooling Water 5–20 CaCO₃, CaSO₄, Fe₂O₃ Boiler Water 10–30 Ca₃(PO₄)₂, MgSiO₃ Reverse Osmosis (RO) 2–10 CaCO₃, BaSO₄, silica Oilfield Injection 10–50 BaSO₄, SrSO₄ (squeeze treatments) Note: Adjust dosage based on water hardness, pH,…
PASP (Polyaspartic Acid) is a biodegradable, non-toxic, and highly effective green alternative to traditional scale and corrosion inhibitors like phosphonates (HEDP, ATMP) and synthetic polymers (PAA, HPMA). Below are its key advantages: 1. Environmental & Safety Benefits ✅ Fully Biodegradable (>60% in 28 days per OECD 301B) – Unlike persistent phosphonates (HEDP/ATMP). ✅ Non-Toxic (EC50 >100 mg/L for aquatic…
Judging the quality of MBT (2-Mercaptobenzothiazole) products requires evaluating chemical purity, physical properties, performance efficacy, and compliance with industry standards. Below is a comprehensive guide: 1. Chemical Purity & Composition Key Parameters Active Content: High-quality MBT should have ≥ 95% purity (industrial-grade) or ≥ 98% (rubber-grade). Impurities: Free sulfur (should be < 0.5%) Residual solvents (e.g., toluene, cyclohexylamine) Heavy metals (e.g.,…
MA/AA.Na (Maleic Acid/Acrylic Acid Sodium Salt Copolymer) is a versatile water-soluble polymer widely used in industrial water treatment and other applications due to its excellent scale inhibition, dispersancy, and thermal stability. Below are its key application areas and usage guidelines: 1. Industrial Water Treatment (1) Cooling Water Systems Function: Inhibits CaCO₃, Ca₃(PO₄)₂, and CaSO₄ scaling. Dosage: 5–20 mg/L (adjust based…
The shelf life of PESA (Polyepoxysuccinic acid) depends on storage conditions and formulation, but here are the general guidelines: 1. Typical Shelf Life Solid (Powder) PESA: 24–36 months (unopened, dry storage). Liquid PESA (Aqueous Solution): 12–18 months (if properly preserved). 2. Factors Affecting Shelf Life Factor Impact Recommendation Moisture Powder may clump or degrade Store in sealed, moisture-proof containers (HDPE bags with desiccant)….
Polyaspartic acid (PASP) is a biodegradable, non-toxic, and eco-friendly polymer used as a scale inhibitor, dispersant, and corrosion inhibitor. Its effectiveness stems from its unique molecular structure and functional groups. Below is a detailed breakdown of its mechanisms and applications. 1. Chemical Structure & Key Functional Groups Molecular Formula: (C₄H₅NO₃)ₙ Structure: Contains carboxyl groups (–COOH) and amide bonds (–CONH–). Forms a helical or…
PASP is a kind of biopolymer materials, of which molecules contains abundant amido bond, carboxyl and other active groups. Amido peptide bond has biological activity and high chemical stability, hard to decompose at high temperature; carboxyl group can be complex with many metal ions in water, which make PASP have high chemical activity in aqueous…