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MA/AA.Na (Maleic Acid/Acrylic Acid Sodium Salt Copolymer) is a versatile water-soluble polymer widely used in industrial water treatment and other applications due to its excellent scale inhibition, dispersancy, and thermal stability. Below are its key application areas and usage guidelines: 1. Industrial Water Treatment (1) Cooling Water Systems Function: Inhibits CaCO₃, Ca₃(PO₄)₂, and CaSO₄ scaling. Dosage: 5–20 mg/L (adjust based…
The shelf life of PESA (Polyepoxysuccinic acid) depends on storage conditions and formulation, but here are the general guidelines: 1. Typical Shelf Life Solid (Powder) PESA: 24–36 months (unopened, dry storage). Liquid PESA (Aqueous Solution): 12–18 months (if properly preserved). 2. Factors Affecting Shelf Life Factor Impact Recommendation Moisture Powder may clump or degrade Store in sealed, moisture-proof containers (HDPE bags with desiccant)….
Polyaspartic acid (PASP) is a biodegradable, non-toxic, and eco-friendly polymer used as a scale inhibitor, dispersant, and corrosion inhibitor. Its effectiveness stems from its unique molecular structure and functional groups. Below is a detailed breakdown of its mechanisms and applications. 1. Chemical Structure & Key Functional Groups Molecular Formula: (C₄H₅NO₃)ₙ Structure: Contains carboxyl groups (–COOH) and amide bonds (–CONH–). Forms a helical or…
EDTA·Na₄ is a widely used chelating agent in water treatment, detergents, textiles, and pharmaceuticals. Proper packaging and storage are critical to maintain its stability and effectiveness. 1. Packaging Requirements (1) Primary Packaging Material: Plastic Bags (HDPE or LDPE-lined) – Most common for industrial-grade EDTA·Na₄. Multi-layer Kraft Paper Bags – With inner polyethylene coating for moisture resistance. Fiber Drums (for…
PESA is a green, biodegradable, and non-phosphorus water treatment chemical with excellent scale inhibition, dispersion, and chelation properties. In the textile printing and dyeing industry, it is primarily used to improve water quality, prevent scaling, and enhance dyeing uniformity. Below are its key applications and benefits: 1. Water Quality Control in Dyeing Processes (1) Prevention of Metal Ion Interference Chelates…
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polyacrylic acid (PAA) is widely used as a dispersant in various industrial and commercial applications due to its ability to prevent particle aggregation and stabilize suspensions. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its dispersant properties and uses: 1. How PAA Works as a Dispersant Electrostatic Repulsion: PAA ionizes in water to form negatively charged carboxylate groups (–COO⁻), which adsorb…
2-Phosphonobutane-1,2,4-Tricarboxylic Acid (PBTCA) is a high-performance, phosphorus-containing organic scale and corrosion inhibitor widely used in water treatment, cooling systems, and industrial processes. Its effectiveness stems from its unique molecular structure, combining phosphonate (–PO₃H₂) and carboxylate (–COOH) functional groups, enabling multiple mechanisms of action. 1. Molecular Structure & Key Functional Groups PBTCA’s structure consists of: 1 phosphonate group…
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The production cost of PBTCA is generally higher than traditional phosphates (e.g., sodium tripolyphosphate, STPP), but its superior performance and regulatory advantages often justify the premium. Here’s a detailed breakdown: 1. Cost Comparison Chemical Approx. Production Cost (USD/kg) Key Cost Drivers PBTCA $1.50–$3.00 – Specialty synthesis (phosphonation + carboxylation) – Higher-purity raw materials (e.g., acrylic acid, phosphorous acid) STPP…
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polyaspartic acid (PASP) is increasingly used in agriculture as an eco-friendly fertilizer enhancer and soil conditioner, offering multiple benefits while being biodegradable and non-toxic. Here’s a detailed breakdown of its agricultural applications: 1. Key Uses in Agriculture (1) Fertilizer Efficiency Booster Nutrient Chelation: Binds to N/P/K and micronutrients (Fe, Zn, Mn), preventing soil fixation and increasing crop uptake by…
PAPEMP (Phosphino Polycarboxylic Acid) is a high-performance, phosphorus-based scale and corrosion inhibitor, widely used in industrial water treatment due to its superior chelation, dispersion, and threshold inhibition properties. Below are its key applications and benefits in water treatment. 1. Key Properties of PAPEMP Chemical Structure: Combines phosphonate and polycarboxylate groups for enhanced performance. Active Content: Typically 40-50% liquid or ≥90% solid. pH Range:…
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